How To Use JAR Files On Windows And Mac?

To run JAR files (Java Archive files) on Windows and Mac, follow these steps:

Windows

  1. Ensure that Java is installed on your computer.
  2. Verify that the JAVA_HOME and PATH environment variables include the Java \bin directory.
  3. For a double-clickable JAR, enable JAR file association by going to Control Panel, clicking on "Default Programs," then "Associate a file type or protocol with a program," and associating .jar files to either java.exe or javaw.exe based on your needs.

To run a JAR file using the command line:

  • Run a JAR without a manifest entry point: java -cp [jar-file-path] com.example.MainClass
  • Run a JAR with a manifest entry point: java -jar [jar-file-path]

Mac

  1. Install Java if it is not already installed. Visit Java's download page for the latest version, and follow the installation instructions for macOS.
  2. If the JAR file has a manifest entry point, you can simply execute it using the Finder by double-clicking the JAR file if the necessary Java runtime is installed and the file association is set correctly.

To run a JAR file using the terminal:

  • Run a JAR without a manifest entry point: java -cp [jar-file-path] com.example.MainClass
  • Run a JAR with a manifest entry point: java -jar [jar-file-path]

Always make sure you have Java installed and the correct version configured with the JAR file's entry-point class specified in the manifest file. If you do not have Java installed or the entry-point is not specified, attempting to run the JAR may not be successful.